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Rooftop PV riser, microinverters single line diagram

Roof array with microinverters, combiner and disconnect on the exterior wall, backfed breaker in the garage panel.

A free template with typical ratings, conductor callouts and general notes. Open it, change what differs on your job, fill in the title block and export a PDF.

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Rooftop PV riser, microinverters single line diagram: roof array with microinverters, combiner and disconnect on the exterior wall, backfed breaker in the garage panel.
Rooftop PV riser, microinverters. 16 devices on an 11 × 17 in sheet with a title block and notes column.

What the drawing shows

Every device on the sheet, in the order power reaches it.

SymbolLabelRating or detailConductors feeding it
Utility sourceUtility service120/240V 1φ 3W
MeterNet meter200A socket · bidirectional, by utilityService conductors, per utility
Circuit breaker200A 2PMain breaker3 #2/0 Cu
PanelMain panel200A bus · 120/240V
GroundGrounding electrode system
Circuit breakerBranch breakers
To (continues off sheet)To house loads
Circuit breaker40A 2PPV backfeed
Disconnect switchAC disconnect60A non-fused · lockable3 #8 Cu + #10 G, 3/4" EMT
PanelPV AC combiner125A bus · 240V3 #8 Cu + #10 G
Circuit breaker20A 2PBranch 1
Junction boxJunction boxNEMA 3R2 #10 Cu + #10 G, 3/4" EMT
Module with microinverterPV branch 112 × 400W, microinverters · 1.21ATrunk cable, + #10 G
Circuit breaker20A 2PBranch 2
Junction boxJunction boxNEMA 3R2 #10 Cu + #10 G, 3/4" EMT
Module with microinverterPV branch 212 × 400W, microinverters · 1.21ATrunk cable, + #10 G

Notes on the sheet

  • Two branches of 12 microinverters: 24 × 1.21A = 29.0A; × 125% = 36.3A, so a 40A backfed breaker on #8 Cu (50A at 75 °C).
  • Each branch: 12 × 1.21A = 14.5A; × 125% = 18.2A, protected at 20A in the combiner.
  • Busbar check: 200A bus × 120% = 240A ≥ 200A main + 40A PV breaker = 240A. PV breaker at the opposite end of the bus from the main.
  • Net meter supplied and installed by the utility.
  • Microinverters provide module-level rapid shutdown. AC disconnect lockable and within sight of the meter.

Diagram is schematic and not to scale. Field-verify existing equipment ratings. Ratings and conductor sizes shown are typical. Confirm against the adopted code, the equipment listing and a load calculation before installation. Code references are to the 2023 NEC and the 2024 Canadian Electrical Code: see references and editions.

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