Template · Service and panels

Hot tub with GFCI disconnect single line diagram

A 50A circuit to a spa disconnect within sight of the tub. Use this for an outdoor hot tub on a 240V circuit: a breaker in the main panel, a GFCI spa disconnect within sight of the tub, and flexible conduit to the tub.

A free template with typical ratings, conductor callouts and general notes. Open it, change what differs on your job, fill in the title block and export a PDF.

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Hot tub with GFCI disconnect single line diagram: A 50A circuit to a spa disconnect within sight of the tub.
Hot tub with GFCI disconnect. 10 devices on an 11 × 17 in sheet with a title block and notes column.

What the reviewer checks on this drawing

The inspector checks the ground-fault protection, the disconnect within sight of the tub and at least 5 ft from the water (in Canada, the GFCI at least 3 m away), the insulated equipment grounding conductor, and the bonding at the tub, which in Canada can mean a bonded ring round it.

What the drawing shows

Every device on the sheet, in the order power reaches it.

SymbolLabelRating or detailConductors feeding it
Utility sourceUtility service120/240V 1φ 3W
MeterUtility meter200A socketService conductors, per utility
Circuit breaker200A 2PMain breaker
PanelMain panel200A bus · 120/240V
Circuit breakerBranch breakers
To (continues off sheet)To house loads
Circuit breaker50A 2PHot tub
PanelSpa disconnect60A · NEMA 3R3 #6 Cu + #10 G, 1" PVC
Circuit breaker50A 2PGFCI
DeviceHot tub (SPA)240V · 40A nameplate, self-contained, listed3 #6 Cu + #10 G, liquidtight flex, 6 ft max

Notes on the sheet

  • Hot tub nameplate 40A: 40A × 125% = 50A circuit on #6 Cu. Replace with the nameplate data of the tub installed.
  • Ground-fault protection for the tub (NEC 680.44; CEC Section 68), provided here by the GFCI breaker in the spa disconnect.
  • Spa disconnect within sight of the tub and at least 5 ft from its inside wall (NEC 680.13). In Canada the GFCI is kept at least 3 m from the tub (CEC Rule 68-068): put the spa disconnect 3 m or more away.
  • Insulated copper equipment grounding conductor run with the circuit conductors, all the way to the tub. Flexible conduit at the tub no longer than 6 ft (NEC 680.42(A)).
  • Bonding at the tub per NEC 680.26 as changed by 680.42 for a listed self-contained spa. Follow the installation instructions. In Canada a listed tub is not exempt: CEC Rule 68-058 can ask for bonded reinforcement or a No. 6 copper ring round a permanently installed tub, depending on what it sits on.
  • Service load calculation to confirm capacity for the added load.

Diagram is schematic and not to scale. Field-verify existing equipment ratings. Ratings and conductor sizes shown are typical. Confirm against the adopted code, the equipment listing and a load calculation before installation. Code references are to the 2023 NEC and the 2024 Canadian Electrical Code: see references and editions.

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