Portable generator inlet with interlock single line diagram
Backfed 30A breaker mechanically interlocked with the main. Use this for a portable generator plugged into an inlet box, feeding the main panel through a backfed breaker with a mechanical interlock on the main. It is a simple way to run selected circuits by hand during an outage.
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What the reviewer checks on this drawing
The reviewer looks for a listed interlock that stops the main and generator breakers being closed together, a hold-down kit on the backfed breaker, and how the generator neutral is arranged.
What the drawing shows
Every device on the sheet, in the order power reaches it.
| Symbol | Label | Rating or detail | Conductors feeding it |
|---|---|---|---|
| Utility source | Utility service | 120/240V 1φ 3W | |
| Meter | Utility meter | 200A socket | Service conductors, per utility |
| Circuit breaker | 200A 2P | Main breaker | |
| Panel | Main panel | 200A bus · 120/240V | |
| Circuit breaker | Existing | Branch breakers | |
| Load | Existing loads | ||
| Circuit breaker | 30A 2P | Generator backfeed, interlocked with main | |
| Power inlet | Power inlet box | 30A · L14-30 · NEMA 3R | 4 #10 Cu |
| Generator | Portable generator | 7.2 kW · 120/240V | Cord set |
Notes on the sheet
- Listed mechanical interlock prevents the main and generator breakers from being closed at the same time.
- Generator backfeed breaker secured with a hold-down kit.
- Generator with floating neutral; neutral is not switched by the interlock.
Diagram is schematic and not to scale. Field-verify existing equipment ratings. Ratings and conductor sizes shown are typical. Confirm against the adopted code, the equipment listing and a load calculation before installation. Code references are to the 2023 NEC and the 2024 Canadian Electrical Code: see references and editions.
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